Big
Winners and Losers in Budget
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A budget is a moral document; it talks about where your values are. – Representative Rob
Woodall (R-GA) discussing the House Budget Committee’s FY2016 Proposal
There can be no keener revelation of a society’s soul than the way in
which it treats its children. — President Nelson Mandela
In the House and Senate budget proposals for fiscal year 2016, passed
with only Republican votes at the end of March, there are big winners and
big losers. The big winners are defense spending and contractors and very
wealthy people and powerful special interests. The big losers are children,
our poorest group in America, and struggling low- and middle-income
families trying to stay afloat in our economy.
Very big winners:
Defense spending and contractors. The House and Senate
Republican budgets add $38 billion more in defense spending above the
Pentagon’s request in fiscal year 2016. Instead of being up front and
including it in the regular defense department budget, it was added to a
catch-all war fund not subject to budget caps. This is a budget gimmick
some conservatives have decried as deceptive and fiscally irresponsible.
The $38 billion additional defense spending could provide 2.5 million
subsidized jobs to poor families with children lifting 1.2 million children from poverty;
and
double the Head Start program, which serves only 40 percent of children who
need it, for one year. The House Republican budget goes much further adding
$387 billion in defense spending between 2017-2025. This amount could lift
60 percent of our children out of poverty for five years.
Very big winners:
Very wealthy people. People making more than $1 million a
year would get a $50,000 average tax cut from the repeal of the Affordable
Care Act (ACA) and the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) in the House budget.
The overall taxpayer loss would be more than $1 trillion in revenue over 10
years. The Senate budget includes a last-minute amendment to repeal the
estate tax, which benefits only the wealthiest 0.2 percent of Americans
with estates worth over $5.4 million for an individual or $10.9 million for
a couple. An estimated 5,400 wealthy estates would save $2.5 million each
with a taxpayer loss of $269 billion dollars between 2016-2025. This
morally indefensible government giveaway for super rich people could
provide housing subsidies for 10 years for 2.6 million poor and near-poor
families with children struggling to find a place to live and reduce child
poverty by 21 percent; or
pay for the President’s $80 billion proposed investment for child care subsidies
for all low-income children under 4 and $75 billion for quality preschool
for low-income 4 year olds and extend through
2025 Earned Income Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit improvements that keep 1
million children out of poverty.
Very big losers:
Vulnerable children and low- and middle- income families. Under
the guise of balancing the budget and cutting the deficit, recklessly
unjust massive cuts of more than $3 trillion over 10 years will undermine
lifelines of stability and hope. The House and Senate Republican budgets
will cut programs for those who need help most and increase government
welfare for those who need help least.
Very big losers:
The millions
benefiting from health coverage under the Affordable Care Act, Medicaid,
and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). Both
Republican budgets seek to repeal the Affordable Care Act, which prohibits
discrimination against 129 million children and adults with pre-existing
health conditions, helps over 5 million uninsured 18-26 year olds now covered
under parental insurance plans, and extends coverage for some foster care
youths to age 26. More than 10 million near poor adults in twenty-nine
states and the District of Columbia will lose Medicaid coverage received
under ACA. The House budget also proposes to block grant Medicaid, merge
CHIP into it, and make deep cuts that will reverse the progress made in
reducing the rate of uninsured children by almost half since the late
1990s.
Very biggest
losers: America’s future, dream and struggle to become a more just nation. Dr.
Martin Luther King, Jr. said at New York City’s Riverside Church on April
4, 1967 that “we as a nation must undergo a radical revolution of values .
. . A true revolution of values will soon cause us to question the fairness
and justice of many of our past and present policies . . . A true
revolution of values will soon look uneasily on the glaring contrast of
poverty and wealth . . . A nation that continues year after year to spend
more money on military defense than on programs of social uplift is
approaching spiritual death.” A year later—and 46 years ago this week—Dr.
King was assassinated. At his death he was urgently calling for a Poor
People’s Campaign to end poverty in the world’s largest economy. How
disappointed he would be to see us continue to take from the poor to give
to the rich, the rising and huge wealth and income inequality gaps, the
bloated military budgets and 45 million poor Americans including 14.7
million poor children in our midst.
These Republican budgets do not meet the test of the gospels and the
prophets or America’s professed commitment to being a fair nation. These
morally repugnant budgets would move us backwards. I hope every American
will break their silence and demand better fairer leadership from these
leaders beginning with just treatment of the most vulnerable among us.
Marian Wright Edelman is President of the Children's Defense Fund whose Leave No Child Behind®
mission is to ensure every child a Healthy
Start, a Head
Start, a Fair
Start, a Safe
Start and a Moral
Start in life and successful passage to adulthood with the help
of caring families and communities. For more information go to www.childrensdefense.org.
Mrs. Edelman's Child
Watch Column also appears each week on The Huffington Post.
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